Persian · Deity profile

Ahura Mazda

A central divine name in Zoroastrian thought and Achaemenid royal inscriptions.

Associated roles

Truth, order and divine wisdom

Historical context

Achaemenid kings invoked Ahura Mazda in royal inscriptions. Later Zoroastrian writings illuminate related ideas across different historical settings.

What survives in the evidence?

Royal inscriptions and religious texts offer different kinds of testimony with different dates.

What remains uncertain?

The relationship between Achaemenid religion and later Zoroastrian traditions remains a subject of scholarship.

Source and further reading

Encyclopaedia Iranica: Achaemenid Religion

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